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The aluminum industry uses a four-digit index system for the designation of its wrought aluminum alloys. As outlined below, the first digit indicates the alloy group according to the major alloying elements.
1xxx系列 In this group minimum aluminum content is 99% and there is no major alloying element. The second digit indicates modifications in impurity limits. If the second digit is zero, there is no special control on individual impurities. Digits 1 through 9, which are assigned consecutively as needed, indicate special control of one or more individual impurities. The last two digits indicate specific minimum aluminum content. Although the absolute minimum aluminum content in this group is 99%, the minimum for certain grades is higher than 99%, and the last two digits represent the hundredths of a per cent over 99. Thus, 1030 would indicate 99.30% minimum aluminum. without special control on individual impurities. The designations 1130, 1230, 1330, etc.. indicate the same purity with special control on one or more impurities. Likewise 1100 indicates minimum aluminum content of 99.00% with individual impurity control.
2xxx至9xxx系列 The major alloying elements are indicated by the first digit, as follows:
2xxx Copper 3xxx Manganese 4xxx硅 5xxx Magnesium 6xxx Magnesium and silicon 7xxx Zinc 8xxx Other element 9xxx Unused series
4Ratings A through D for Workability (cold), and A through E for Machinability, are relative ratings in decreasing order of merit.
5Ratings A through D for Weldability and Brazeability are relative ratings.
6A = Generally weldable by all commercial procedures and methods. B = Weldable with special techniques or for specific applications that justify preliminary trials or testing to develop welding procedure and weld performance. C = Limited weldability because of crack sensitivity or loss in resistance to corrosion and mechanical properties.
7A = Generally weldable by all commercial procedures and methods. B = Weldable with special techniques or for specific applications that justify preliminary trials or testing to develop welding procedure and weld performance. C = Limited weldability because of crack sensitivity or loss in resistance to corrosion and mechanical properties.
8A = Generally weldable by all commercial procedures and methods. B = Weldable with special techniques or for specific applications that justify preliminary trials or testing to develop welding procedure and weld performance. C = Limited weldability because of crack sensitivity or loss in resistance to corrosion and mechanical properties.